"Supreme Court to Hear Case After FBI Wrongly Raids Atlanta Home"
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Before dawn on Oct. 18, 2017, FBI agents smashed through the front door of Trina Martin’s Atlanta home, stormed her bedroom, and pointed guns at her and her then-boyfriend, as her 7-year-old son screamed for her from another room.
Blocked from comforting her son, Martin cowered in fear, feeling as though the ordeal lasted an eternity. But within minutes, it was over—the agents realized they had raided the wrong house.
Now, the U.S. Supreme Court is set to hear Martin’s fight for accountability. On Tuesday, her attorney will argue to reinstate her 2019 lawsuit against the U.S. government, accusing the agents of assault, battery, false arrest, and other violations.
A federal judge in Atlanta dismissed Martin’s case in 2022, and the 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the decision last year. The Supreme Court agreed in January to take up the matter.
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At the heart of the case is a major question: under what circumstances can individuals sue the federal government over law enforcement actions? Martin’s attorneys argue that Congress expressly allowed for such lawsuits under the 1974 Federal Tort Claims Act, passed after wrongful raids captured national attention. Blocking cases like Martin’s, they argue, would leave victims of wrongful raids with little recourse.
The FBI declined to comment on pending litigation. However, government attorneys argue that courts should not "second-guess" law enforcement’s decisions made during operations. They claim the FBI agents conducted extensive pre-raid preparation and that this case differs significantly from the warrantless, no-knock raids that led Congress to act decades ago.
The 11th Circuit largely agreed, ruling that courts cannot second-guess "honest mistakes" by officers during searches. The FBI agent who led the raid said his personal GPS had mistakenly directed the team to Martin’s house. Agents were actually targeting a suspected gang member just a few houses away.
Martin, now 46, said the experience left her, her boyfriend Toi Cliatt, and her son deeply traumatized.
“We’ll never be the same, mentally, emotionally, psychologically,” Martin said Friday at the same neat, stucco home that agents had raided. “Mentally, you can suppress it, but you can’t really get over it.”
Martin and Cliatt retraced the terrifying night—showing where they were sleeping when agents broke in, and the closet in the master bathroom where they hid. Martin later quit coaching track because the starting pistol triggered memories of the agents’ flashbang grenade. Cliatt, 54, struggled with insomnia and had to quit his truck driving job, fearing that fatigue made him a danger on the road.
Martin said her son developed severe anxiety, pulling threads from his clothes and peeling paint from the walls.
In the chaos, thinking they were under attack, Cliatt had rushed toward a closet where he kept a shotgun. Martin said she still worries about what might have happened if he had confronted the armed agents.
“If the Federal Tort Claims Act provides a cause of action for anything, it’s a wrong-house raid like the one the FBI conducted here,” her attorneys wrote in their Supreme Court brief.
They point to conflicting interpretations among U.S. appeals courts about victims' rights to sue after mistaken raids—an inconsistency only the Supreme Court can resolve. Public-interest groups from across the political spectrum have also urged the justices to overturn the lower court’s decision.
After the mistaken raid, FBI agents handcuffed Cliatt, then realized he lacked the suspect’s tattoos. Once they confirmed neither his name nor address matched their warrant, a heavy silence fell as the agents recognized their error.
They uncuffed Cliatt and quickly moved to the correct house nearby, where they arrested their intended suspect.
Later, the raid leader returned to Martin’s home to apologize and left a business card. But the family received no compensation—not even for the damage to their home.
For Martin, the most haunting memory remains her son’s desperate cries.
“When you’re not able to protect your child, or even fight to protect your child, that’s a feeling no parent ever wants to experience,” she said.

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